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How to fix the problem with Internet Explorer that cannot connect to secure (https) sites

Tuesday, 28 June 2011 17:45 by Miranda

You can try next steps in order to fix the problem:

1. Close IE and open it again and test it before doing the next one.

2. Install all Windows updates.

3. Scan your computer for malware (worms, viruses and spyware).

4. Verify that IE is working on unsecure web sites. Refresh this page.

5. Open IE and click on Tools icon (or press Alt+X key combination on your keyboard), choose About Internet Explorer

ie1.jpg

and look at the Cipher Strength.

ie2.jpg

It should be 128 bit or more. If the Cipher Strength is anything less then 128-bit, download and install the Internet Explorer High Encryption Pack.

6. Open IE, go to Tools menu, choose Internet Options.

ie3.jpg

Navigate to Advanced tab and scroll to bottom of list. The SSL and TLS options (all versions) should be checked.

ie4.jpg

7. Check Delete Cookies, Delete Files and Clear History in Tools, Internet Options, General tab and press Delete button.

ie5.jpg

8. Uncheck the box for Enable Third Party Browser Extensions in the Advanced Section (all other settings in Advanced Section are set to Default).

ie6.jpg

Click Apply button and restart IE.

9. Configure Security settings for the Trusted sites zone in IE: open IE, Tools menu, choose Internet Options, navigate to Security tab, select Trusted sites, Default Level.

Click Sites button.

ie7.jpg

Type the address (URL) of the site in the Add this Web site to the zone: box, click Add button, then Close and Apply buttons.

ie8.jpg

10. Check Firewall/Network Configuration. Make sure that the SSL port (port 443) is open on your network/firewall (if you have any). There are many different Firewall/Network products, so it is impossible to give set-by-step instructions. Check the documentation or help file of the product you use. If you are behind a broadband router, you may not need a firewall on your PC. Check security settings on your router.

11. Clear the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) state and AutoComplete history: open IE, open Tools menu, choose Internet Options, navigate to Content tab. Under Certificates, click Clear SSL State.

ie10.jpg

Click OK when you receive the message that the SSL cache was successfully cleared. Under Personal information, click AutoComplete. Under Clear AutoComplete history, click Clear Forms. Click OK when you are prompted to confirm the operation.

12. Verify that the Date and Time Settings on your computer are correct: because SSL certificates have an expiry date, if the date on your computer isn't correct, it may prevent you from connecting to secure sites.

 

Good luck!

Removing autorun.inf from root of the disk.

Thursday, 17 December 2009 22:43 by alex


If you cannot open your drive using double click and you see message, that says something like "Choose a problem to open with", then your computer is infected by some kind of autorun.

1. First of all you should get rid of virus itself. You can use any antivirus program you wish: Malwarebytes, Avast, AVG Anti-Virus, etc.

2. Next press Start->Run and type: regedit and press Enter. In the regedit window go to HKEY_Local_Machine\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced\Folder\Hidden\SHOWALL\ and delete CheckedValue key. The Press Edit->New->DWORD value and create new key with name: CheckedValue and set it's value to 1.

1_1_1_1.bmp

3. Go to Control Panel->Foldes Options->View tab and select Show Hidden Files and Folders. And uncheck Hide Protected System Files. Then press Apply and Ok button.

2_1_1.bmp

4. Open Computer, then right click on drive C:\ and select Explore. In the root of the drive you should see a lot of files that are a bit pale. Among them should be Autorun.inf file. Delete it on every drive.

5. Restart computer.

Tags:   , ,
Categories:   Computer Viruses

DrWeb LiveCD step by step manual

Wednesday, 9 December 2009 23:32 by alex

Sometimes fighting with viruses can become very annoying, and one of the methods you can use when nothing else works is DrWeb LiveCD.

1. Go to http://www.freedrweb.com/livecd/?lng=en and download iso image.

2. Burn downloaded image to CD and put CD to problem PC. Restart problem PC and boot from CD.

Following screen should appear:

1_1_1.bmp

Select DrWeb LiveCD (Default) and press Enter

2. Wait until DrWeb loads

2_1.bmp

3. In the following window press settings:

3_1.bmp

4. Adjust settings as on the picture below and press Ok:

settings.bmp

5. Select all entries and press Start

4.bmp

That is all. Wait until virus scan will be finished and delete all malicious software.

 I hope this article will help you to clean your PC from viruses.

CureIt - Free antivisus utility from DrWeb

Monday, 7 December 2009 13:18 by alex

CureIt is a free utility from DrWeb that do not require installation or any kind of registration and can quickly remove huge amount of viruses. It is easy to get and to use it. 

1. Go to http://www.freedrweb.com/cureit/?lng=en and click Free download. You will get executable file with unique name, that looks like this: sx3hq2ly.exe

2. Run CureIt  and press Cancel in the popup message.

1_1.bmp

3. Pess Start

2.bmp

And press Ok.

4. Following window will appear:

3.bmp

this is the main window of the program. CureIt will perform a quick scan and then you will be able to select action for every suspicious object.

That is it. It's free easy and effective.

Restoring Safe Mode in Windows XP

Tuesday, 24 November 2009 04:17 by randall

When computer faced a major virus infestation, it might be necessary to boot computer into safe mode and perform some actions there. What is the difference between normal boot and Safe Mode? Only basic drivers and services are loaded when booting into safe mode, thus not allowing viruses to start themselves. Most of the viruses will not operate in Safe Mode, so you could try curing it. It is not a surprise that some viruses disable safe mode as soon as they take control of computer.

How can be Safe Mode disabled? In most cases viruses simply delete registry key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SafeBoot. When you try booting into safe mode on the machine that has this key deleted, you will receive the following BSOD:

BSOD 0x0000007B

Solution:

In this case you will need to find computer with the same version of OS and Service Pack, get these settings from there and then import them into problematic computer. To export settings from working computer, you will need to do the following:

  1. Open regedit
  2. Navigate your way to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SafeBoot and export its contents into a file

 

Regedit key Exporting

This will create a reg file that we will transfer to the machine without SafeBoot.

Alternatively, you could use registry files created on our test machines, but some settings are machine-specific, so these files are provided "as is".

WinXP_SafeBoot.reg (26,81 kb)

Win7_SafeBoot.reg (36,04 kb)

Now when when these reg files are on the computer that needs Safe Mode restored, merge them with the registry. You can do that either by double-clicking or by right-clicking on the reg file and selecting Merge option from the dropdown menu.

SafeBoot should work from now on if the problem was in deleted key.

Tags:   , ,
Categories:   Recovery | Computer Viruses | Windows

Remove Cyber Security Program

Sunday, 1 November 2009 20:07 by Mike

Initial Problem:

User has installed rouge antivirus system on its computer called Cyber Security. Usually this program is been installed when promoted via the web, you will see a message stating that your computer is infected with viruses and you need to install antivirus system called Cyber Security. After installing the program it adds itself into start up items. After Windows is loading Cyber Security performs a scan of your system and then shows you a result. Usually result states that your system is in danger and you have a lot of viruses on you computer but the program cannot remove threads untill you buy it. This program cannot be removed in usuall way through "Add/Remove programs" option in comtrol panel.

Solution:

To completely remove Cyber Security from computer following steps must be performed:

1. Download the rkill.com utility to stop Cyber Security processes that cannot be stopped in usuall way.

2. When the black window shows successfull result close it.

3. When all processes are killed download Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware, or MBAM.

4. After downloading the above file double click on it, it will start instalation process. You don't need to make any changes to program settings during installation process.

5. When installation finished make sure that "Perform quick scan" option is selected, thne click on "Scan". When the scan is finished click "OK".

6. Program will find all threats on your computer. Just select all items and click on "Remove Selected".

mbam-cyber-security.jpg

7. After program removes all entries just click on "Exit".

Tags:   , , ,
Categories:   Computer Viruses

Manual removal of csrcs.exe virus

Saturday, 17 October 2009 10:22 by alex

1. Start TaskManager and go to Process tab. Look for  csrcs.exe (don't mix up whit csrss.exe) and kill it.

image006.jpg

2. Press Start->Run and type cmd there. In command prompt execute following commans:

cd %systemroot%\system32

attrib -s -h csrcs.exe

del csrcs.exe

3. Press Start->Run and type regedit. In the following brunch HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Pol icies\Explorer\Run delete "csrcs" parameter;

4. In the brunch HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon look for paramener "Shell", and change it value to "explorer.exe";

Tags:   , , , ,
Categories:   Computer Viruses

The Differences Between Adware, Spyware and Malware

Friday, 2 October 2009 21:52 by Justin

anti-virus-720.jpg

Malware

Malware is a very general word for software that deliberately harms, restricts, alters, or stops your computer from working properly where the true purpose of the download or installation is hidden or difficult to find and not clearly explained to the user. The user does not give permission for installation and use. Malware includes adware, spyware, tracking cookies and infectors (worms, viruses, Trojans, backdoors, toolkits). The basic rule for safety is to use both updated anti-spyware and anti-virus software.

Malware can arrive through an internet download, as an email link or attachment, as a file sent between users of instant messaging, social networking communities, peer-to-peer file sharing programs, online games, online video games or chatrooms or a link to a malicious webpage. Sometimes when someone downloads a "free" program from the internet, whether the program is for access to a restricted website, to play a game, or to use a peer-to-peer file sharing program, there can be compensation for the privilege of downloading the free software. This compensation can be:

  • In the form of a phone bill from a long distance internet access connection.
  • Giving your permission by marking the box that says you already read the "Terms of the Agreement" or the "License Agreement" before downloading. These agreements can say you are giving your permission to the company or website to track or monitor your online activities or behavior for marketing or statistical purposes, or you can be giving your permission for this company or website to use the resources of your computer.

Indications of Malware

Indications that some kind of malware is probably installed on your computer can be:

  • The browser’s home page keeps changing
  • Pop-up advertisements appear when your browser is closed, pop-ups immediately begin when you connect to the internet or the amount of pop-up advertisements is way too much.
  • Strange icons appear on your desktop without your prompting or knowledge of the program
  • The computer light is blinking (meaning that your computer is processing information) at unusual or unexpected times. This is difficult to observe with broadband since there is not a visual difference between incoming and outgoing data.
  • Your browser settings keep changing, including the webpage you designate as your internet start-up page
  • Files are uploaded or downloaded without your prompting or permission

Adware

Adware displays advertisements directed to your individual preferences based on websites you visited online, individual buying choices and the configuration of your computer’s hardware and software. This is not different than looking at an article of clothing in a store and someone continually puts a competitor’s item in your view. Adware can track your online activities, collect your web surfing habits, email addresses, and purchase preferences. It can also gather information about the hardware and software installed on your home computer and sends that information to marketers.

Many times the internet user does not understand or read the usually lengthy and confusing EULA (End-User License Agreement) before agreeing to the terms because they want to immediately download the free game, screen saver, utility or advertisement supported software. The internet user can use the download with no monetary charge in exchange for viewing advertisements while online inside a webpage or as a pop-up window. Advertisers typically do not consider adware as malware because the internet user agrees to the EULA before copying, downloading, installing, registering or using the software. The computer user usually has an option to buy a license to stop the advertisements from displaying. The computer user knows that in exchange for not buying a license, they will see advertisements that the company hopes they will click on and buy the product or service. Other adware License Agreements include permissions from the user to the company for privileges stated in the agreement. The computer user should always read and understand any agreement before accepting. If you do not read and understand what you are agreeing to, you may be giving your permission to the company or third party to monitor your activities while online.

This monitoring can include where you go, where you shop or your web browsing preferences and habits. Companies find this information useful so they can generate advertisements customized specifically for your interests, likes, and dislikes. Adware is generating much discussion about balancing the responsibilities and rights of companies and the privacy of customers. So, be sure you read and understand all agreements before accepting them.

Spyware

Spyware is tracking software that hides itself (runs in the background) and gathers information without the computer owner's or user's knowledge or permission for the benefit of someone else. It uses the computer owner's internet connection without permission to send the collected information to whomever the tracking software designates. This is the reason every home computer should have an invalid default internet connection. Spyware can compromise the safety of your passwords, logon information, financial, or personal information. Information collected can include your online habits and preferences (where you go, where you shop, for what, how much, how often, etc), each key you press on your keyboard, passwords, logon information, account and financial information, online correspondence and conversations or whatever information is stated in the agreement.

What spyware and malware have in common is the ability to collect and distribute your personal information without your permission. Malware can also send and make computer resources and information available to unknown recipients or remote users without your knowledge or permission. Both spyware and malware are possible methods for identity theft since the computer owner or user does not know about or does not provide their permission for the installation and use of the hidden program or file.

Unauthorized software installation without the computer user’s or owner’s permission can include:

  • Programs designed to help steal personal user information to commit identity theft without the user or owner of the computer providing their permission to do so.
  • Botnetsan unlimited number of computers infected with a program designed to simultaneously attack another computer or network without the knowledge or permission of the owner of each infected computer.
  • Disabling security without the computer owner or user providing their permission
  • Endless loop pop-up advertisements or adware when the computer user or owner does not deliberately activate the software either through an installed program or through understanding an End-User License Agreement.
  • Denial of Service attacks
  • Modem Hijacking – the computer user can incur financial telecommunication charges without their prior permission
  • Changing browser settings without the computer owner’s or user’s permission
  • Evading uninstalls by deceptive or unfair means
  • Falsifying options for uninstallation
  • Installing personal and financial information collection features without the computer owner’s or user’s permission
  • Installing keystroke logging software on a computer used or owned by someone whom you are not responsible for their safety and conduct .

Guidelines to Avoid Spyware

Follow internet safety guidelines including:

  • Not opening emails or email attachments from unknown senders
  • Block or don’t click on suspicious pop-up windows
  • Don’t open files that are more prone to be associated with malware such as .bat, .com, .exe, .pif, .txt.vbs, .htm.exe or .vbs
  • Don’t download or execute applications from untrusted sources.
  • Avoid phishing scams.
  • Use updated anti-virus and anti-spyware software regularly.
Tags:   , , ,
Categories:   Computer Viruses

How To Add Exceptions To Windows Firewall

Sunday, 6 September 2009 11:41 by Tom

Windows Firewall blocks incoming network connections to your computer to help protect it from malicious programs trying to connect to your computer and steal your data. Note that it does not block outbound connections, so if spyware or malware does ever get installed on your computer, it can send out data without any restriction.

Overall, having the firewall turned on is good, but there are many occasions when Windows Firewall blocks incoming connections for legitimate programs. Most of the time, you’ll get a dialog box asking you whether or not to unblock a program, but sometimes you have to add an exception to the Firewall list manually.

 

windows-security-alert.png

 

In Windows Firewall, you can either unblock programs or unblock specific ports. When you unblock a program, any ports that the program uses are also unblocked just for that program. Most of the time you only need to unblock a program and not worry about the ports.

The only time you have to worry about opening ports is when you are doing something like running Remote Desktop with a non-standard port number like 3390 instead of 3389. In that case, you have to manually add an exception for port 3390.

Add Exceptions to Windows Firewall?

First open the Control Panel and click on Windows Firewall. Then click on the Exceptions tab. You should see a list of programs and services, some with check marks and some without.

 

windows-firewall-exceptions.png

 

Anything with a check mark means it’s not blocked by the firewall. You’ll also notice the option at the bottom “Display a notification when Windows Firewall blocks a program”. If you find that the unblock message is not longer appearing when you run it for the first time, make sure this box is checked, otherwise it will be blocked without any notification.

To add a program to the unblock list, click on Add Program and either select a program from the list or click Browse and locate the application manually.

 

windows-firewall-add-a-program.png

 

Click OK and the program will be added into the main list of unblocked program and services. You can also click the Change scope button and specify which computers you would like the program unblocked for.

Click on Add Port to add a specific port to the firewall exception list.

 

windows-firewall-add-port.png

 

Give the port that you want to unblock a name, i.e. FTP for port 21, HTTP for port 80, RDP for 3389, etc. The name can be anything you want. Type in the port number and choose whether you want to unblock the TCP or UDP port.

Remember that adding a port exception is more insecure than adding a program exception. Only add port exceptions if absolutely necessary because that port is now open to ALL programs.

Also be sure to name your open ports properly so that you know exactly what each entry refers to. It’s best to put the port number in the Name filed also, such as “FTP – 21”, etc.

You can also add exceptions in Windows Firewall for an entire connection. So let’s say you want to keep your Wireless connection protected by using the firewall since you mostly use the wireless at your home, but don’t really care about keeping the firewall on while at the office because it’s through a secure LAN connection. Well click on the Advanced tab and simply un-check which connections you do not want to protect with the firewall.

windows-firewall-connection.png

 

If you want to run your computer as a web server, FTP server, POP3 server, telnet server, or some other kind of server, you can click on the connection and then on the Settings button and add an exception for a particular service.

 

windows-firewall-exception-advanced-settings.png

 

That’s about all the exceptions you can possibly add to the Windows Firewall. If you really just don’t want anything blocked, simply choose the Turn Off button on the main Windows Firewall dialog box.

Fake anti-spyware programs and how to deal with them.

Tuesday, 11 August 2009 18:30 by Stephen

Almost every person, that uses computer running Windows operating must have encountered it. All of a sudden, while you surf the internet, you get a pop-up window,  saying your computer is in danger, your browser is infected and tries to steal your credit card info, your computer is plagued by Trojans, et cetera. Actually, that is true. You've got one very annoying trojan, that claims to be an anti-virus and it may cost you hours of your time or even your files to get it off your PC.

Main window of such fraud antivirus program may look like this:

 

PCAntispyware2010_GUI.jpg

or like this:

 

personal-antivirus.jpg

(these two seem to be among the most popular, we've received quite a lot user questions regarding them in recent days).

Curing your computer

There are always good tools available to download. I'd recommend going for either Malwarebytes removal tool or SpyBot Search&Destroy

 

If you decided to remove the spyware manually, here are the steps:

 

1. Stop the processes.

     Bring up Task Manager (Ctrl-Alt-Del) and look for the process names that can be related to the program. For example, PC_Antispyware2010.exe or jugifyryve.exe. They may, of course, vary for different "antiviruses". If there are any suspicious processes, stop them.

 

2. Look for registry keys.

    For example : 
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\PC_Antispyware2010
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\don't load "scui.cpl"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\don't load "wscui.cpl"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run "PC Antispyware 2010"

Pay attention to the last entry. Any entries put in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run are going to be executed at startup. Delete the entry related to the fake antivirus, or (it would be even better) right-click it, select Modify, and delete the command that is there.

 

3.  Remove the files.

If you succeeded in completing the first two steps, the fake antivirus can now be removed. You should know where to look for the files. In case of Anti-Spyware2010, they are:

 <code>c:\Program Files\Common Files\aqamodero.dat
c:\Program Files\Common Files\hubeweqa.lib
c:\Program Files\Common Files\jatikysup._dl
c:\Program Files\Common Files\ofyxodaqa.dat
c:\Program Files\Common Files\sahaso.bat
c:\Program Files\Common Files\zotys.bin
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\AVEngn.dll
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\htmlayout.dll
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\PC_Antispyware2010.cfg
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\PC_Antispyware2010.exe
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\pthreadVC2.dll
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\Uninstall.exe
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\wscui.cpl
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\data
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\data\daily.cvd
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\Microsoft.VC80.CRT
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\Microsoft.VC80.CRT.manifest
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\msvcm80.dll
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\msvcp80.dll
c:\Program Files\PC_Antispyware2010\Microsoft.VC80.CRT\msvcr80.dll
c:\WINDOWS\akudyta.lib
c:\WINDOWS\hoxigawax.inf
c:\WINDOWS\kyci.dl
c:\WINDOWS\nuxojih.scr
c:\WINDOWS\qynomikov.bin
c:\WINDOWS\seni.reg
c:\WINDOWS\yfoneby.db
c:\WINDOWS\system32\_scui.cpl
c:\WINDOWS\system32\cocefezyj.dl
c:\WINDOWS\system32\qebykiti.dl
c:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\pybisezyr.db
c:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\ulycozoho._dl
c:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Documents\ekenubes.com
c:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Documents\icosagula.reg
%UserProfile%\Application Data\jugifyryve.exe
%UserProfile%\Application Data\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\PC_Antispyware2010.lnk
%UserProfile%\Cookies\ajeby.reg
%UserProfile%\Cookies\yqeqaranym.vbs
%UserProfile%\Cookies\zebav.pif
%UserProfile%\Desktop\_scui.cpl.txt
%UserProfile%\Desktop\PC_Antispyware2010.lnk
%UserProfile%\Local Settings\Application Data\xoqupuwytu._dl
%UserProfile%\Start Menu\Programs\PC_Antispyware2010
%UserProfile%\Start Menu\Programs\PC_Antispyware2010\PC_Antispyware2010.lnk
%UserProfile%\Start Menu\Programs\PC_Antispyware2010\Uninstall.lnk 
</code>

 

 

 

 

 

 


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